The
African elephants are the largest animals on land. They are gray in color and
have a height of about 11ft tall. A mature male could weigh up to 6000 kg
while a mature female could weigh about 4000 kg. Elephants also have tusks
which are used for grasping objects, breathing, smelling, drinking water, lifting
objects such as tree branches as well as sound production. Their large gray
ears and wrinkled skin act as a cooling mechanism. They have 26teeth. 12
premolars and 12 molars and the two tusks themselves. One adult tusk weighs
about 79kg for males and 20kg for females. These graceful animals move in
large herds called parades.
Elephants in the Wild |
Although
elephants are way bigger than human beings, it is clear that we are more
similar than we thought. For instance, did you know that these animals mourn
their dead just like you and me? To top it all up, they shed tears to express
their emotions of sadness when one of their own dies. They also give the
deceased a good send off by burying them under dust or even covering them with
branches and leaves whichever is available at the time. Elephants also pay homage
to the dead by caressing their bones. Their memory capacity is very high as
they tend to remember things that actually happened many years back. They are loving
to each other and always stick by each other during hard and good times. In
short, they are a typical extended family!
A weeping elephant |
As
graceful and as beautiful as these animals could be, they are facing a great
challenge from the poachers who kill them for their tusks and sell them in the
black market in Asia. This is such a great threat as these barbaric selfish
acts could lead to their extinction! Very many countries have started seeing
the effects of poaching and have moved a step further to create awareness against
poaching. In 2013 for instance, more than 20,000 African elephants were killed by
poachers for their tusks which was such a great loss to Africa and the whole
world at large.
An elephant and its calf |
The
World elephants day was formed on August 12th ,2012 to bring plight
to the Asian and African elephants. Kenya as a country has been on the forefront
to stop poaching of elephants since July 1989 when the then, President Daniel
Moi ignited a pile of 12tonnes elephants’ tusks to send a strong message to the
poachers that elephants with ivory are worth more than ivory without elephants.
President Mwai Kibaki continued with the legacy when he burned 335 ivory tusks
and 41,000 minklets at the Tsavo West
National Park. On 3rd March 2015, President Kenyatta set fire on 15tonnes
of elephant ivory tusks during a
ceremony at the Nairobi National Park. Recently
on April 30th, he also led in the setting up on fire of 105
tones of tusks piled up in pyramids. Many have argued that since Kenya is a
poor country, the Ivory burned was worth more than three trillion, then Kenya
should have sold it and acquired the money to develop the country. They forget
that it’s like killing another human being in order to benefit from what he/she
has left behind. Others went ahead to say the black market in Asia will hike
the prices of Ivory leading to more poaching. Does it mean that if elephants
never existed, that all these people would not have found another alternative
of making a living instead of taking
away innocent lives to create “dead” objects? In my opinion, destroying of
ivory is such a courageous act and other countries who have not joined the
campaign against poaching should make an effort in doing so.
President Kenyatta getting ready to light the Ivory! |
Other
countries that have also taken measures in destroying the ivory include Gabon
headed by President Ali Bongo Ondimba through fire. The United States of
America has also engaged in the fight by crushing of the ivory which had been
confiscated. In total, 14 African countries have also carried out ivory destruction
and the fight is still on, stronger than it started. I do not understand why
any individual would take pleasure in killing such huge animals just for two
tusks without knowing the effects that it causes to the environment. They forget
for, instance, that these animals help in dissemination of seeds of all
kinds from their waste.
The first lady Margaret Kenyatta lighting the Ivory |
Let
me ask you this question. Have you seen the way women and their kids play and share so many moments?
How happy do they look? They play with each other, kiss, hug and generally,
their worlds revolve around each other. If circumstances separate them such as
death, then there is pain, grief and depression. Tears and sadness never seem to end and life for them seems like the
end. It’s the same way poachers are destroying the lives of young elephants by
killing their parents and leaving them in sadness and lasting tears. I don’t
wish such kind of pain to anyone. Elephant calves go through depression when
their mothers are killed. They could cry for days and refuse to eat just like
humans.
Ivory on fire |
The
late Mother Teresa once said that if you want a love message to be heard, it has got
to be sent out and to keep a lamp burning, we have to keep putting oil in it. The
same way if we all want to eradicate
poaching, then we have to keep talking about it and the effects it has to the decreasing
numbers of elephants in the wild. Punishments that equal to murder should also
be subjected to the poachers and their accomplices. The game wardens should
also perform their duties to the best of their abilities to avoid compromising
the lives of these elephants. I don’t wish for a scenario where the generations
to come will only know that elephants existed through documentaries, pictures
and books. I want them to see the elephants roam in the savanna gracefully
just like many of us have done.
I BELIEVE THAT AN ELEPHANT ALIVE WITH TUSKS IS WORTH MORE THAN IVORY WITHOUT ELEPHANTS. DO YOU???
I BELIEVE THAT AN ELEPHANT ALIVE WITH TUSKS IS WORTH MORE THAN IVORY WITHOUT ELEPHANTS. DO YOU???
Nice, well written article.
ReplyDeleteNice, well written article.
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